Dual Licensing (or multi-licensing) is the practice of releasing source code under multiple licenses. Most open source software is published and distributed under the rubric of a single license: Apache, GPL, Mozilla or about one hundred other licenses recognized by the Open Source Initiative.
Dual licensing, while adding complexity to use and management of open source software, serves several needs and application use cases:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a focal domain for developers, for end-users and for the venture capital community. It’s as hot a commodity as Linux and open source were two decades ago. But AI and open source share more than just hype. Across natural language processing (NLP), Machine Learning (ML), Computer Vision, and Robotics, both AI and open source drive the democratization of technology, and open source is helping to drive the utility and ubiquity of AI platforms and applications.
In October, the GNU project and the larger category of Free Software turned 40 years old. This blog explores the impetus and nature of Free Software, the philosophy, projects and licenses involved, how Free Software compares to Open Source Software, and the impact of Free Software and Test Automation.
Free Software was once considered radical, even anathema to organizations wishing to preserver rights around intellectual property. When introduced in the 1980s, it was not expected to be particularly significant or even to survive.
Well, survive it has, and has flourished.
Open source is everywhere. It is highly visible, easy to acquire, use and deploy. The facility of acquisition and use can give open source, collectively, the appearance of a tech candy store, tempting developers and end-users to take fists full of open source code, sometimes without regard for the implications for intellectual property, security and general overhead.
Open source (including Free Software may indeed be free to acquire, use and deploy, but that usage is accompanied by a set of risks, some of which are shared with traditional proprietary software, while some are not.
Open Source Software is a big place, a very broad domain that addresses the technologies that support and drive almost every field of human endeavor. And 2022 was a busy year for open source, with over 150M participants contributing to tens of millions of projects.
This blog calls out the highlights of 2022 – key statistics, notable investments and important progress – ongoing challenges in security and IP – and how they impact the business and operation of test automation.
